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Tests for a Prophet


Tests for a Prophet

 Pre-reading: I Kings 22


In 1857, in South Africa, a ‘primitive’ tribe were troubled by a vision that a member of their tribe, thirteen-year-old Nongqawsue, reported to have seen in the waters of the River Gxara. She told her fellow Xhosa that she had seen the faces of their dead elders staring up at her from the depths of the waters. Furthermore, she prophesied, if the tribe wanted to regain its dead leaders, then they must slaughter all their livestock on or before a certain date. Commentator David Frost tell us the date was February 18, 1857, and that as a result of following this advice the entire tribe starved to death.

How can we tell if someone is fatidical (gifted with prophetic power)?
There are only two types of prophets: true or false. The Scriptures abound with stories of false prophets – from the false prophets on Mt Carmel (I Ki 18) to the foolish ‘wise’ men of Babylon (Dan 4:7,18:7 Then came in the magicians, the astrologers, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers: and I told the dream before them; but they did not make known unto me the interpretation thereof.... all the wise men of my kingdom are not able to make known unto me the interpretation: but thou [Daniel] art able; for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee.)


The Four Tests
Malachi 3:18 KJV - [Ye shall] discern between the righteous and the wicked, between him that serveth God and him that serveth him not.

1. Lifestyle

Look at the prophet’s life. It certainly will not be perfect but, in general, the prophet will be a spiritual, God-fearing person. Moses, for example, had two failures recorded against him, but the majority of his life, the record tells, us he lived in accordance with God’s Word. (Deut 34:10  And there arose not a prophet since in Israel like unto Moses, whom the LORD knew face to face.)

2. Biblical Harmony

The things the prophet says will harmonise with what the Bible says. Scripture clearly teaches that if the message is contrary to the Bible the speaker is not a true prophet. (Isaiah 8:20 KJV - To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them.)

The fact that a prophecy is (or is not) written down, is not a test. The Bible gives examples of both:
Written: Matthew 13:14, Acts 2:16, II Peter 1:20, Revelation 22:10, etc.
Oral: Acts 11:27, 15:32, 21:9, I Corinthians 14:3, etc.

3. Accuracy

Do the prophecies come true? This question must be answered in regard to what the prophecy says, whether or not it is conditional. For example Jonah’s prophecy against Nineveh (Jonah 3:4 KJV - And Jonah began to enter into the city a day’s journey, and he cried, and said, Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.) was not fulfilled because the people of Nineveh repented and turned to God. However Moses threats against Pharaoh (Exodus 5:1, 17:17, etc. - And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness. /  Thus saith the LORD, In this thou shalt know that I am the LORD: behold, I will smite with the rod that is in mine hand upon the waters which are in the river, and they shall be turned to blood. Etc.) came true because Pharaoh did not let God’s people go.
In general, if the prophecy is not a threat with a promise for leniency (in the actual words (eg. Moses) or in the context (eg Jonah), then the prophet can be identified by the fact that the prophecies come true.

4. Reflectors of Christ

Finally, the fourth test of a prophet is a check on whether or not their lives glorify & emulate Jesus.
Philippians 2: 5-9 
5  Let this mind* be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus:
6  Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:
7  But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men:
8  And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.
9  Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name.


*To have the mind of Jesus is to reflect God’s attitude:  (Jer 29:11 KJV - For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith the LORD, thoughts of peace, and not of evil, to give you an expected end.)

©2001 Lionel Hartley